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Fact-checking Journalism Travel

‘What happened when fact-checkers left their desks to go to Iowa’

Here’s my op-ed for PolitiFact and the Tampa Bay Times, summing up PolitiFact’s 2016 visit to Iowa to cover the presidential candidates.

DES MOINES — The art and craft of political fact-checking is not much to look at, usually. We sit at desks and read transcripts. We watch politicians on TV. We read documents and reports. On lively days, we talk with national experts on the phone. Every now and then, we might have a heated conversation with a press secretary.

So when PolitiFact decided to send a small team to Iowa, I jumped at the chance: Fact-checkers unbound from their desks! READ MORE.

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Fact-checking Journalism Travel

PolitiFact in Iowa

Our team went to Iowa recently to cover the caucuses; we snapped this selfie quickly on our way to a campaign rally. From left to right, it’s me, reporter Lauren Carroll and deputy editor Katie Sanders.

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Fact-checking Journalism

‘All Politicians Lie. Some Lie More Than Others.’

I wrote an op-ed for the New York Times. It starts:

Washington — I’m a political fact-checker, which is usually an automatic conversation starter at parties. These days, I get two questions repeatedly: “Is it worse than it’s ever been?” and “What’s up with Donald Trump?”

I’ve been fact-checking since 2007, when The Tampa Bay Times founded PolitiFact as a new way to cover elections. We don’t check absolutely everything a candidate says, but focus on what catches our eye as significant, newsworthy or potentially influential. Our ratings are also not intended to be statistically representative but to show trends over time.

Donald J. Trump’s record on truth and accuracy is astonishingly poor. READ MORE.

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Fact-checking Journalism

Discussing fact-checking on ‘Washington Week’

I discussed PolitiFact’s work fact-checking the presidential primary debates on PBS’s “Washington Week.” It was also the day of the Paris terror attacks.

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Fact-checking Journalism

Erik Wemple of the ‘Washington Post’ on PolitiFact and Donald Trump

I spoke with Erik Wemple of the Washington Post about how we plan PolitiFact’s coverage of presidential candidates like Donald Trump. The accurate headline  made me laugh: “PolitiFact editor: ‘I don’t want to turn the whole site into the Donald Trump channel.’ ” Read Erik’s piece here.

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Fact-checking Journalism

PolitiFact’s fact-checking on CNN’s ‘Reliable Sources’

I talked about fact-checking Donald Trump recently on CNN’s “Reliable Sources” with Brian Stelter.

Why fact-checking presidential candidates is important – CNN Video

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Books Journalism

Book Review: ‘The Road to Character’ by David Brooks

My most recent book review for the Tampa Bay Times is The Road to Character by David Brooks. I like to watch Brooks and Mark Shields analyze the week’s news on Fridays on PBS Newshour, so I particularly enjoyed reviewing his book.

Coming from a conservative political pundit who writes columns for the New York TimesThe Road to Character is not exactly what you might expect. Don’t look for mentions of the current crop of presidential candidates or hand-wringing over that terrible news on the front page of the newspaper. Instead, David Brooks has written a deeply meditative reflection on personal character and living a life of meaning. To take such a deep dive into the heart of living, Brooks turns away from contemporary society and looks to historical figures — St. Augustine, George Eliot, Dorothy Day, Dwight Eisenhower, to name just a few — for his inspiration. Read more …

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Digital Fact-checking Journalism Librarianship

Annotating the State of the Union and responses

It warmed my librarians’ heart that PolitiFact’s first Kickstarter included annotating political rhetoric. My own definition of annotation is adding a note to an existing work to perform one or more of the following tasks:

  1.  explain the factual origins of the statement;
  2. provide additional context or analysis of the statement;
  3. comment on the statement (sometimes humorously);  or
  4. offer additional information related to the statement’s topic.

PolitiFact partnered with Genius on the project, using the Genius software that provides what I would describe as either in-line or off-set annotation. (See it here.)

I love reading endnotes in books. Robert Caro’s endnotes for his biographies of Lyndon B. Johnson come to mind as particularly marvelous. One of my favorite novels, Infinite Jest, is famous for its copious footnotes.

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Journalism

Steve Isaacs, professor of journalism, RIP

Several weeks ago, Steve Isaacs passed away. The Washington Post’s obituary led with the fact that he was the Post’s metro editor while he was still in his 20s. But he was also a teacher at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, teaching two famous classes: a huge lecture-hall class on ethics (co-taught with the late Professor James W. Carey) and a tiny seminar class on reporting and writing, or “RW1.” I had the good fortune to have him for both, back in 1999. To me, Steve Isaacs was the best thing about Columbia.

He was a physically imposing man, who walked with a limp and spoke in a rasp. When he liked what we wrote, he called it “poetry,” and when he really liked it, he called it “f—– poetry.” When he didn’t like it, he’d slap a copy on an overhead projector and read it out loud while marking it with a red pen and glaring at us between the edits, offended that we’d committed such egregious sins against journalism.

He taught us how to generate story ideas, and he taught us not to be afraid if the ideas were bad. You only need one good one, right? He was famous for making students generate 100 story ideas from a can of Tab, but after someone mouthed off, he made our class come up with 100 story ideas about dryer lint. (Yes, the cottony stuff you pull out of the basket in the clothes dryer.)

He had a way of saying things so they stuck with you. When he didn’t like the verbs we chose, he’d bark out fiercely, “The verb drives the sentence.” Then he’d glare and say in a voice dripping with derision: “Not ‘The verb is the main part of the sentence.’ ”

If you went to his office hours and told him you were in over your head and didn’t know if you’d make it to graduation, he’d huff and puff and glare and dismiss your concerns as if they were totally irrelevant, and you’d leave his office feeling strangely better and thinking maybe you would make it. And by the end of the year, you had.

Thank you, thank you, Steve Isaacs. RIP.

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Digital Fact-checking Journalism Librarianship

7 steps to better fact-checking

7 steps to better fact-checking

One of the things I think about a lot at PolitiFact is how to fact-check and how to improve fact-checking processes. The distillation of a lot of that thinking is in a column we posted this week, “7 steps to better fact-checking.” It’s a rundown of the how I approach research when I fact-check, and it’s heavily influenced by librarianship’s comprehensive approach to search.